I ngā tau tata nei, kua whānuitia te whakamahinga o ngā mira poutū sima me te para. He maha ngā kamupene sima me ngā kamupene maitai kua whakauru i ngā mira poutū para hei huri i te paura pai, ā, kua pai ake te whakamahinga whānui o te para. Heoi, nā te mea he uaua ki te whakahaere i te pakaru o ngā wāhanga ātete-kakahu i roto i te mira poutū, ka taea e te pakaru nui te whakararu i te umanga me te kawe mai i ngā mate ōhanga koretake. Nō reira, ko te tiaki i ngā wāhanga mau i roto i te mira te kaupapa matua o te tiaki.

Me pēhea te tiaki tika i ngā mira poutū sima me te para? Whai muri i ngā tau maha o te rangahau me te whakamahinga o ngā mira poutū sima me te para, kua kitea e HCM Machinery he hononga tika te pakaru o roto i te mira ki te putanga me te kounga o te hua o te pūnaha. Ko ngā wāhanga matua ātete-kakahu o te mira ko: ngā mata neke me ngā mata tūmau o te wehewehe, te roera huri me te kōpae huri, me te mowhiti louver me te putanga hau. Mena ka taea te whakahaere i te tiaki ārai me te whakatika i ēnei wāhanga matua e toru, ehara i te mea ka whakapai ake i te tere o te mahi o ngā taputapu me te kounga o ngā hua, engari ka karohia hoki te puta o ngā hapa nui o ngā taputapu.

Te rere o te tukanga mira poutū sima me te para

Ka peia e te motuka te pereti huri kia huri mā roto i te whakaiti, ā, mā te oumu wera e whakarato te pūtake wera, ka tomo ki te tomokanga i raro i te pereti huri mai i te tomokanga hau, kātahi ka tomo ki te mira mā te mowhiti hau (te putanga tohatoha hau) huri noa i te pereti huri. Ka taka te rauemi mai i te putanga whāngai ki waenganui o te kōpae huri hurihuri, ā, ka whakamaroketia e te hau wera. I raro i te mahi a te kaha porotītaha, ka neke te rauemi ki te taha o te kōpae huri, ka ngaua ki raro o te roera huri kia kuruhia. Ka haere tonu te neke o te rauemi kua pakaru i te taha o te kōpae huri, ā, ka haria ake e te hau tere-teitei ki runga i te mowhiti hau (6~12 m/s). Ka takaihia ngā matūriki nunui ki te kōpae huri, ā, ka tomo te paura pai kua tohua ki te wehewehe kohinga me te taputapu rere hau. Ka whakarāpopototia te tukanga katoa ki ngā taahiraa e whā: te whāngai-te whakamaroke-te huri-te whiriwhiri paura.

Ngā wāhanga matua ngāwari ki te mau me ngā tikanga tiaki i roto i ngā mira poutū sima me te para

1. Te whakatau i te wā whakatikatika auau

I muri i ngā taahiraa e whā o te whāngai, te whakamaroke, te huri, me te whiriwhiri paura, ka peia ngā rauemi i roto i te mira e te hau wera kia pakaru ki ngā wāhi katoa e haere ana. Ka roa ake te wā, ka nui ake te rahinga o te hau, ā, ka nui ake te pakaru. He mea nui tēnei i roto i te whakaputanga. Ko ngā wāhanga matua ko te mowhiti hau (me te putanga hau), te roera huri me te kōpae huri me te wehewehe. Ko ēnei wāhanga matua mō te whakamaroke, te huri me te kohikohi ko ngā wāhanga hoki e pakaru kino ana. Ka mārama ake te wā tika mō te pakaru me te haehae, ka māmā ake te whakatika, ā, ka taea te penapena i te maha o ngā hāora tangata i te wā tiaki, ka taea ai te whakapai ake i te tere whakahaere o ngā taputapu me te whakapiki ake i te putanga.

Tikanga tiaki:

Hei tauira, ko te raupapa HCM Machinery HLM o ngā mira poutū sima me te para, i te tuatahi, haunga ngā hapa ohorere i te wā o te tukanga, ko te tiaki ia marama te huringa tiaki matua. I te wā e whakahaerehia ana, ehara i te mea ko te nui o te hau, te pāmahana me te kakahu anake te mea e pāngia ana te putanga, engari ko ētahi atu āhuatanga anō hoki. Hei whakakore i ngā tūponotanga huna i te wā tika, ka hurihia te tiaki ia marama ki te tiaki ia haurua o te marama. Pēnei, ahakoa he hapa kē atu kei roto i te tukanga, ko te tiaki auau te arotahi matua. I te wā o te tiaki auau, ka tirotirohia me te whakatikahia ngā hapa huna me ngā wāhanga matua kua pakaru i te wā tika kia taea ai e te taputapu te whakatutuki i te mahi kore-hapa i roto i te huringa tiaki auau 15-rā.

2. Te tirotiro me te tiaki i ngā roera huri me ngā kōpae huri

Ko ngā mira poutū sima me te para he mea hanga i ngā roera matua me ngā roera āwhina. He mahi huri ngā roera matua, ā, he mahi tohatoha ngā roera āwhina. I te wā e mahi ana te mira poutū para HCM Machinery, nā te mea ka taea te pakaru nui o te ringaringa roera, te pereti huri rānei, me tukatuka anō mā te whakarewa ipurangi. Ina tae te awaawa kua pakaru ki te 10 mm te hohonu, me tukatuka anō. whakarewa. Mena he kapiti kei roto i te ringaringa roera, me whakakapi te ringaringa roera i te wā tika.

Kia pakaru, kia taka rānei te paparanga ātete-kakahu o te ringaringa roera o te roera huri, ka pā tika ki te whai huatanga o te hurihanga o te hua, ā, ka whakaitihia te putanga me te kounga. Mēnā kāore e kitea te rauemi e taka ana i te wā tika, ka pā kino tika ki ngā roera matua e rua. I muri i te pakaru o ia ringaringa roera, me whakakapi ki tētahi mea hou. Ko te wā mahi mō te whakakapi i tētahi ringaringa roera hou ka whakatauhia e te wheako me te pūkenga o ngā kaimahi me te whakarite o ngā taputapu. Ka taea te tere ki te 12 hāora, ā, ka taea te puhoi ki te 24 hāora, neke atu rānei. Mō ngā umanga, he nui ngā mate ōhanga, tae atu ki te haumi ki ngā ringaringa roera hou me ngā mate i puta mai i te kati o te whakaputanga.

Tikanga tiaki:

Me te hawhe marama hei huringa tiaki kua whakaritea, me tirotiro i ngā ringaringa roera me ngā kōpae huri i te wā tika. Mena ka kitea kua heke te matotoru o te paparanga ātete-kakahu mā te 10 mm, me whakarite tonu ngā wāhanga whakatika e tika ana, me whakarite hoki mō ngā whakatikatika whakarewa i te papaanga. I te nuinga o te wā, ka taea te whakahaere pūnaha i te whakatikatika o ngā kōpae huri me ngā ringaringa roera i roto i ngā rā mahi e toru, ā, ka taea te tirotiro pūnaha me te whakatika i te raina whakaputa katoa o te mira poutū. Nā te whakamahere pakari, ka taea te whakarite i te whanaketanga pokapū o ngā mahi e pā ana.

Hei tāpiritanga, i te wā e tirotirohia ana te roera huri me te kōpae huri, me āta tirotirohia hoki ētahi atu taputapu o te roera huri, pērā i ngā pūtu hono, ngā pereti wāhanga, me ētahi atu, kia kore ai ngā pūtu hono e pakaru kino, e kore e hono pūmau, e taka atu rānei i te wā e whakahaerehia ana te taputapu, ā, ka arahi atu ki ngā aituā aukati nui o te paparanga ātete-kakahu o te roera huri me te kōpae huri.

3. Te tirotiro me te tiaki i te mowhiti whakapūmau hau

Mā te mowhiti whakapūmau tohatoha hau (Pikitia 1) e ārahi ōrite te hau e rere ana i waho o te paipa porowhita ki roto i te rūma huri. Ka pā te koki o ngā mata o te mowhiti whakapūmau ki te rere o ngā rauemi mata i roto i te rūma huri.

Tikanga tiaki:

Tirohia te mowhiti whakapūtanga hau e tata ana ki te kōpae huri. Me tata ki te 15 mm te āputa i waenganui i te taha o runga me te kōpae huri. Mena he nui te pakaru, me whakarewa te maitai porowhita hei whakaiti i te āputa. I taua wā anō, tirohia te matotoru o ngā panera taha. Ko te panera o roto he 12 mm, ko te panera o waho he 20 mm, ina eke te pakaru ki te 50%, me whakatika mā te whakarewa me ngā pereti ātete-kakahu; arotahi ki te tirotiro i te mowhiti whakapūtanga i raro i te roera huri. Mena ka kitea he nui te pakaru o te mowhiti whakapūtanga hau, whakakapia katoatia i te wā whakahou.

Nā te mea ko te wāhanga o raro o te mowhiti putanga tohatoha hau te wāhi matua mō te whakakapi i ngā mata, ā, he wāhanga ātete-pakaru ngā mata, ehara i te mea he taumaha noa iho, engari he 20 hoki ngā wāhanga. Ko te whakakapi i a rātou ki te rūma hau i te wāhanga o raro o te mowhiti hau me whakarewa ngā reti me te āwhina o ngā taputapu hiki. Nō reira, ko te whakarewa me te whakatika i ngā wāhanga kua pakaru o te putanga tohatoha hau me te whakarerekē i te koki mata i te wā tiaki auau ka taea te whakaiti i te maha o ngā whakakapinga mata. I runga i te ātete-pakaru whānui, ka taea te whakakapi katoa i ia ono marama.

4. Te tirotiro me te tiaki i ngā mata neke me ngā mata tūmau o te wehewehe

Mīhini HCMKo te wehenga kete poro-whakakotahi para mira poutū he wehenga rere-hau. Ka tomo ngā rauemi whenua me ngā rauemi maroke ki te wehenga mai i raro me te rere o te hau. Ka tomo ngā rauemi kua kohia ki te awa kohikohi o runga mā te āputa o te mata. Ka āraia ngā rauemi kāore i te tika e ngā mata, ka taka rānei ki te wāhi huri o raro e tō rātou ake kaha mō te huri tuarua. Ko te roto o te wehenga he rūma hurihuri me te hanganga whare herehere nui. He mata tūmau kei ngā arai o waho, e hanga ana i te rere hurihuri me ngā mata i runga i te whare herehere hurihuri hei kohi paura. Ki te kore e piri pono ngā mata neke me ngā mata tūmau, ka ngawari te taka ki roto i te kōpae huri i raro i te mahi a te hau me te hurihanga, ka aukati i ngā taputapu hurihuri i roto i te mira huri, ka puta he aituā nui. Nō reira, ko te tirotiro i ngā mata neke me ngā mata tūmau te taahiraa tino nui o te tukanga huri. Ko tētahi o ngā kaupapa matua o te tiaki ā-roto.

Tikanga whakatika:

E toru ngā paparanga o ngā mata nekeneke i roto i te rūma hurihuri o te whare tīwharawhara i roto i te wehewehe, me te 200 mata i ia paparanga. I te wā e tiakihia ana, me wiriwiri ngā mata nekeneke takitahi ki te hama ringa kia kite ai mēnā he nekehanga kei te haere. Ki te pērā, me whakakaha, me tohu, me whakapiri kaha, me whakakaha. Ki te kitea he mata kua pakaru rawa, kua hē rānei te āhua, me tango atu, ā, me tāuta he mata nekeneke hou he rite te rahi ki ngā whakaritenga tuhi. Me paunatia i mua i te tāutanga kia kore ai e ngaro te taurite.

Hei tirotiro i ngā mata o te stator, me tango ngā mata e rima e neke ana i ia paparanga mai i roto i te whare tīwharawhara kia nui ai te wāhi hei tirotiro i te hononga me te pakaru o ngā mata o te stator. Hurihia te whare tīwharawhara, tirohia mēnā he whakarewa tuwhera, he pakaru rānei i te hononga o ngā mata o te stator. Me whakarewa pūmau ngā wāhanga ātete-kakahu katoa ki te tokotoko whakarewa J506/Ф3.2. Whakatikatikahia te koki o ngā mata tūmau ki te tawhiti poutū o te 110 mm me te koki whakapae o te 17° kia pai ai te whiriwhiringa paura.

I ia mahi tiaki, tomohia te wehewehe paura kia tirohia ai mēnā kua hē te koki o ngā mata pūmau, me te mea kua wetekina ngā mata neke. Ko te tikanga, ko te āputa i waenganui i ngā ārai e rua he 13 mm. I te wā tirotiro auau, kaua e warewarehia ngā pūtu hono o te rakau hurihuri, engari tirohia mēnā kua wetekina. Me tango atu hoki te mea whakakoi e piri ana ki ngā wāhanga hurihuri. Whai muri i te tirotiro, me mahi te taurite hihiri whānui.

Whakarāpopototia:

Ko te tere o te whakahaere o ngā taputapu manaaki i roto i te raina whakaputa paura kohuke ka pā tika ki te putanga me te kounga. Ko te tiaki tiaki te kaupapa matua o te tiaki taputapu umanga. Mō ngā mira poutū para, kaua te tiaki kua whakaritea me te whakamaheretia e warewarehia ngā tūponotanga huna i roto i ngā wāhanga matua ātete-kakahu o te mira poutū, kia tutuki ai te matapae me te whakahaere i mua, me te whakakore i ngā tūponotanga huna i mua, ka taea te ārai i ngā aituā nui me te whakapai ake i te whakahaere o ngā taputapu. te whai huatanga me te putanga i ia haora, e whakarato ana i te taurangi mō te mahi pai me te iti o te whakamahinga o te raina whakaputa. Mō ngā whakahua taputapu, whakapā mai ki a mātou mā te īmēra:hcmkt@hcmilling.com